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The Beatles

Four Nights That Changed the World - CD version

This product is on pre-order and will be released Apr 3
$45.00

The Complete Beatles Star Club Recordings represents one of the most important sets of recordings in Beatles history, capturing the band during their formative years in Hamburg, Germany. These recordings were made at the Star-Club in December 1962, just months before the Beatles achieved international fame with “Please Please Me.” The tapes document a raw, energetic Beatles performing live in the grimy basement club that helped forge their legendary stage presence and tight musical chemistry.

The recordings were made by Adrian Barber, who was working as a sound engineer at the Star-Club during the Beatles’ residency. Barber went on to produce the Allman Brothers Band's self-titled debut album, along with the Velvet Underground's album Loaded, amongst others. Using basic recording equipment good belonging to another Liverpool musician, Ted "Kingsize" Taylor, , Barber captured approximately 30 songs over several nights, creating an invaluable time capsule of the pre-fame Beatles. The audio quality, while lo-fi by studio standards, provides an authentic representation of the band’s live sound during this crucial period in their development.

Most Beatles fans first learned about these tapes in a book called The Man who gave the Beatles away by Allan Williams, but be warned, pretty much everything that is in MacBook about the genesis of these recordings is wrong. The tapes were originally described as having been recorded in the spring of 1962, an attempt to pre-date the Beatles' June 1962 contract signing with Parlophone. However, song arrangements and dialogue from the tapes pointed to late December 1962, and a recording date of 31 December 1962 (the group's last day in Hamburg) was commonly cited. Later researchers have proposed that the tapes are from multiple days during the last week of December; Allan Williams (The Beatles' booking agent at the time) recalled that a total of about three hours was recorded over three or four sessions between Christmas and New Year's Day. Crucially Taylor, leader of the Dominoes (who were also playing at the club), said that John Lennon verbally agreed to the group being recorded in exchange for Taylor providing the beer during their performances.

Williams claimed that he was responsible for us trying to sell the tapes, but actuallyTed "Kingsize" Taylor began to investigate possible marketing of the tapes in 1973. They were eventually bought by Paul Murphy and subjected to extensive audio processing to improve the sound, leading to the 1977 album.

The setlist captured on these recordings reveals the Beatles’ diverse musical influences and their role as a covers band before becoming prolific songwriters. The collection includes rock and roll classics, rhythm and blues numbers, and early Lennon-McCartney compositions. Songs range from Chuck Berry and Little Richard covers to their own early material, showcasing the eclectic mix that characterized their Hamburg performances and helped broaden their musical vocabulary.

What makes these recordings particularly fascinating is how they capture the Beatles’ stage banter and interaction with the German audience. John Lennon’s irreverent humor and the band’s casual, sometimes chaotic performance style are preserved, offering insights into their personalities before the carefully managed Beatlemania phenomenon. The recordings reveal a grittier, more spontaneous version of the Beatles than what would later appear on their polished studio albums.

The legal status of these recordings has been complex throughout their history. Since they were made without the Beatles’ explicit permission and featured copyrighted material, they existed in a legal gray area. Various bootleg versions circulated among collectors for decades before official releases attempted to address some of the copyright issues, though the complete collection has remained primarily available through unofficial channels.

From a historical perspective, the Star Club recordings bridge the gap between the Beatles’ early Hamburg period and their breakthrough success. They were recorded during the band’s final Hamburg residency, after Pete Best had been replaced by Ringo Starr but before their first major hits. This timing makes them particularly valuable for understanding the Beatles’ evolution from a club band to international superstars.

The audio quality challenges present in these recordings actually enhance their documentary value in some ways. The distant, echo-laden sound captures the atmosphere of the Star-Club’s basement setting, while the occasional technical problems and ambient noise provide context for the difficult conditions under which the Beatles honed their craft. These imperfections serve as reminders of the unglamorous origins of the world’s most famous rock band.

For Beatles historians and serious fans, the Star Club recordings offer unique insights into the band’s repertoire choices and musical arrangements during this period. Comparing these versions to later studio recordings reveals how certain songs evolved, while other tracks captured here would never be officially recorded by the Beatles, making them one-of-a-kind performances that illuminate the breadth of their early musical interests.

The legacy of The Complete Beatles Star Club Recordings extends beyond their value as historical curiosities. They represent an important document of rock and roll’s evolution, capturing a pivotal moment when four young musicians were unknowingly preparing to change popular music forever. While they may lack the polish of the Beatles’ official catalog, these recordings possess an raw energy and authenticity that continues to fascinate listeners more than six decades after they were made.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

For collectors and devotees of the band’s history, these recordings of a series of sweaty nights in Hamburg during late 1962, are an essential, if imperfect, piece of the Beatles’ enduring legacy. And for the first time, all the recordings are included in one package. As Bill Drummond said, “embrace the contradictions“.

Disc 1 - 21st December 1962

First Set

1 Be-Bop-A-Lula
2 I Saw Her Standing There
3 Hallelujah I Love Her So
4 Red Hot

Second Set

5 Adrian Barber Voice Memo
6 Sheila
7 Kansas City Hey Hey Hey Hey 8 Shimmy Like Kate
9 Reminiscing
10 Red Sails In The Sunset
11 Sweet Little Sixteen
12 Roll Over Beethoven
13 A Taste Of Honey

CD 2 - 25th December 1962

1 Nothin' Shakin'
2 I Saw Her Standing There
3 To Know Her Is To Love Her
4 Everybody's Trying To Be My Baby
5 Till There Was You
6 Where Have You Been All My Life 7 Lend Me Your Comb
8 Your Feet's Too Big
9 Talking About You
10 A Taste Of Honey
11 Matchbox
12 Little Queenie

Disc 3 - 28th December 1962

First Set

1 Twist And Shout
2 Mr. Moonlight
3 Besame Mucho
4 Talking About You
5 Falling Love Again
6 Long Tall Sally

Second Set

7 I Remember You
8 tuning
9 Roll Over Beethoven
10 I'm Gonna Sit Right Down And Cry Over You

Disc 4 - 31st December 1962

1 Tuning
2 Road Runner
3 Hippy Hippy Shake
4 A Taste Of Honey
5 'It's Five To Twelve'
6 'Ein Zulage'
7 Ask Me Why
8 'Goodnight'

Bonus Tracks

9 I Saw Her Standing There Fan Club Flexi Disc 10 Red Hot - Radio Documentary
11 Kansas City - Sotheby's Sampler 12 Shimmy Like Kate - Sotheby's Sampler
13 Roll Over Beethoven - Sotheby's Sampler 14 Fallin' In Love Again - Sotheby's Sampler

Bonus Disc

1 Money
2 Sparking Brown Eyes 3 Lovesick Blues
4 First Taste Of Love 5 Dizzy Miss Lizzy
6 Do You Believe
7 Ooh Pooh Pah Doo
8 Twist And Shout
9 Cannonball
10 Horst Fascher Announcement 11 You Can't Sit Down
12 Roll Over Beethoven
13 Black And Blue
14 Hully Gully
15 I Take What I Want
16 Till There Was You

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